Autofocus
Take pictures using autofocus.
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Rotate the focus mode selector to S or C (aFocus Mode).
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Use GAF/MF SETTING > AF MODE to choose an AF mode (aAutofocus Options (AF Mode)).
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Choose the position and size of the focus frame (aFocus-Point Selection).
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Take pictures.
For information on the autofocus system, visit:
Focus Mode
Use the focus mode selector to choose how the camera focuses.
Choose from the following options:
Mode | Description |
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S (AF-S) |
Single AF: Focus locks while the shutter button is pressed halfway. Choose for stationary subjects. |
C (AF-C) |
Continuous AF: Focus is continually adjusted to reflect changes in the distance to the subject while the shutter button is pressed halfway. Use for subjects that are in motion. Eye-detection AF is not available. |
M (manual) |
Manual: Focus manually using the lens focus ring. Choose for manual control of focus or in situations in which the camera is unable to focus using autofocus (aManual Focus). |
Regardless of the option selected, manual focus will be used when the lens is in manual focus mode.
If ON is selected for GAF/MF SETTING > PRE-AF, focus will be adjusted continuously in modes S and C even when the shutter button is not pressed.
The Focus Indicator
The focus indicator turns green when the subject is in focus and blinks white when the camera is unable to focus. Brackets (“( )”) indicate that the camera is focusing and are displayed continuously in mode C. j is displayed in manual focus mode.
Autofocus Options (AF Mode)
Choose how the camera focuses in modes S and C.
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Press MENU/OK and go to the shooting menu.
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Select GAF/MF SETTING > AF MODE.
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Choose an AF mode.
This feature can also be accessed via shortcuts (aShortcut Options).
How the camera focuses depends on the focus mode.
Focus Mode S (AF-S)
Focus Mode C (AF-C)
Focus-Point Selection
Choose a focus point for autofocus.
Viewing the Focus-Point Display
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Press MENU/OK and go to the shooting menu.
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Select GAF/MF SETTING > FOCUS AREA to view the focus-point display.
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Use the focus stick and rear command dial to choose a focus area.
Selecting a Focus Point
Use touch controls or the focus stick (focus lever) to choose the focus point and the rear command dial to choose the size of the focus frame. The procedure varies with the option selected for AF mode.
AF mode | Focus stick | Rear command dial | ||
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Tilt |
Press |
Rotate |
Press |
|
r | Select focus point | Select center focus point | Choose from 6 frame sizes | Restore original size |
y | Choose from 3 frame sizes | |||
z | — |
Manual focus-point selection is not available when zWIDE/TRACKING is selected in focus mode S.
The Focus-Point Display
The focus-point display varies with the option selected for AF mode.
Focus frames are shown by small squares (□), focus zones by the large squares.
Autofocus
Although the camera boasts a high-precision autofocus system, it may be unable to focus on the subjects listed below.
- Very shiny subjects such as mirrors or car bodies.
- Subjects photographed through a window or other reflective object.
- Dark subjects and subjects that absorb rather than reflect light, such as hair or fur.
- Insubstantial subjects, such as smoke or flame.
- Subjects that show little contrast with the background.
- Subjects positioned in front of or behind a high-contrast object that is also in the focus frame (for example, a subject photographed against a backdrop of highly contrasting elements).
Checking Focus
To zoom in on the current focus area for precise focus, press the control to which focus zoom has been assigned (at default settings, the center of the rear command dial). Press the control again to cancel zoom.
In focus mode S, zoom can be adjusted by rotating the rear command dial. Focus area selection using the focus stick is available during focus zoom. Focus zoom is not available in focus mode C or when GAF/MF SETTING > PRE-AF is on or an option other than rSINGLE POINT is selected for AF MODE.
To assign focus zoom to a control, select FOCUS CHECK for DBUTTON/DIAL SETTING > FUNCTION (Fn) SETTING.